Files
piphoto/lut.h
2017-08-12 12:01:21 -07:00

133 lines
4.0 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include "array.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "coord.h"
#include "image.h"
class Lut {
public:
Lut() = default;
Lut(const Lut&) = default;
virtual ~Lut();
virtual Color<3> MapColor(const Color<3>& in) const = 0;
template <int32_t X, int32_t Y, int32_t C>
std::unique_ptr<Image<X, Y, C>> MapImage(const Image<X, Y, C>& in) const;
};
template <int32_t X, int32_t Y, int32_t C>
std::unique_ptr<Image<X, Y, C>> Lut::MapImage(const Image<X, Y, C>& in) const {
auto out = std::make_unique<Image<X, Y, C>>();
for (int32_t y = 0; y < Y; ++y) {
for (int32_t x = 0; x < X; ++x) {
Coord<2> coord = {{{{x, y}}}};
out->SetPixel(coord, MapColor(in.GetPixel(coord)));
}
}
return out;
}
template <int32_t X, int32_t Y, int32_t Z>
class Lut3d : public Array<Array<Array<Color<3>, X>, Y>, Z>, public Lut {
public:
static Lut3d<X, Y, Z> Identity();
Color<3> MapColor(const Color<3>& in) const override;
private:
// Return value is (root_indices, remainders)
constexpr static std::pair<Coord<3>, Coord<3>> FindRoot(const Color<3>& in);
constexpr static std::pair<int32_t, int32_t> FindChannelRoot(int32_t value, int32_t points);
constexpr static int32_t BlockSize(int32_t points);
};
// Minimum size LUT
typedef Lut3d<2, 2, 2> MinimalLut3d;
template <int32_t X, int32_t Y, int32_t Z>
Lut3d<X, Y, Z> Lut3d<X, Y, Z>::Identity() {
Lut3d<X, Y, Z> ret;
Color<3> color;
for (int32_t x = 0; x < X; ++x) {
auto& rect = ret.at(x);
color.at(0) = std::min(kMaxColor, BlockSize(X) * x);
for (int32_t y = 0; y < Y; ++y) {
auto& row = rect.at(y);
color.at(1) = std::min(kMaxColor, BlockSize(Y) * y);
for (int32_t z = 0; z < Z; ++z) {
color.at(2) = std::min(kMaxColor, BlockSize(Z) * z);
row.at(z) = color;
}
}
}
return ret;
}
template <int32_t X, int32_t Y, int32_t Z>
Color<3> Lut3d<X, Y, Z>::MapColor(const Color<3>& in) const {
const auto root_rem = FindRoot(in);
const auto& root = root_rem.first;
const auto& rem = root_rem.second;
// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilinear_interpolation
auto inter00 =
this->at(root.at(0) + 0).at(root.at(1) + 0).at(root.at(2) + 0).Interpolate(
this->at(root.at(0) + 1).at(root.at(1) + 0).at(root.at(2) + 0),
rem.at(0), BlockSize(X));
auto inter01 =
this->at(root.at(0) + 0).at(root.at(1) + 0).at(root.at(2) + 1).Interpolate(
this->at(root.at(0) + 1).at(root.at(1) + 0).at(root.at(2) + 1),
rem.at(0), BlockSize(X));
auto inter10 =
this->at(root.at(0) + 0).at(root.at(1) + 1).at(root.at(2) + 0).Interpolate(
this->at(root.at(0) + 1).at(root.at(1) + 1).at(root.at(2) + 0),
rem.at(0), BlockSize(X));
auto inter11 =
this->at(root.at(0) + 0).at(root.at(1) + 1).at(root.at(2) + 1).Interpolate(
this->at(root.at(0) + 1).at(root.at(1) + 1).at(root.at(2) + 1),
rem.at(0), BlockSize(X));
auto inter0 = inter00.Interpolate(inter10, rem.at(1), BlockSize(Y));
auto inter1 = inter01.Interpolate(inter11, rem.at(1), BlockSize(Y));
return inter0.Interpolate(inter1, rem.at(2), BlockSize(Z)).Crop();
}
template <int32_t X, int32_t Y, int32_t Z>
constexpr std::pair<Coord<3>, Coord<3>> Lut3d<X, Y, Z>::FindRoot(const Color<3>& in) {
auto root_x = FindChannelRoot(in.at(0), X);
auto root_y = FindChannelRoot(in.at(1), Y);
auto root_z = FindChannelRoot(in.at(2), Z);
return {
{{{{root_x.first, root_y.first, root_z.first}}}},
{{{{root_x.second, root_y.second, root_z.second}}}},
};
}
template <int32_t X, int32_t Y, int32_t Z>
constexpr std::pair<int32_t, int32_t> Lut3d<X, Y, Z>::FindChannelRoot(const int32_t value, const int32_t points) {
// points - 1 is the last point index. Since we're going to fidn the cube
// around this point by adding to the root, we need to be at least 1 less
// than that.
int32_t index = std::min(points - 2, value / BlockSize(points));
return std::make_pair(index, value - (index * BlockSize(points)));
}
template <int32_t X, int32_t Y, int32_t Z>
constexpr int32_t Lut3d<X, Y, Z>::BlockSize(int32_t points) {
return (kMaxColor + 1) / (points - 1);
}