Initial snapshot.

This commit is contained in:
Ian Gulliver
2014-03-25 13:43:11 -07:00
commit c99c171dbc
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# Copyright 2014, Ian Gulliver
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import webapp2
from google.appengine.api import channel
from google.appengine.ext import db
from cosmopolite.lib import auth
from cosmopolite.lib import models
from cosmopolite.lib import security
from cosmopolite.lib import session
from cosmopolite.lib import utils
import config
class GetUser(webapp2.RequestHandler):
@utils.chaos_monkey
@utils.returns_json
@utils.local_namespace
@security.google_user_xsrf_protection
@security.weak_security_checks
@session.session_required
def post(self):
ret = {}
if self.verified_google_user:
ret['google_user'] = self.verified_google_user.email()
return ret
class SetValue(webapp2.RequestHandler):
@utils.chaos_monkey
@utils.returns_json
@utils.local_namespace
@security.google_user_xsrf_protection
@security.weak_security_checks
@session.session_required
@db.transactional()
def post(self):
entry_key = self.request.get('key')
entry_value = self.request.get('value')
entries = (models.StateEntry.all()
.ancestor(self.client.parent_key())
.filter('entry_key =', entry_key)
.fetch(1))
if entries:
entry = entries[0]
entry.entry_value = entry_value
else:
entry = models.StateEntry(
parent=self.client.parent_key(),
entry_key=entry_key,
entry_value=entry_value)
entry.put()
clients = (models.Client.all(keys_only=True)
.ancestor(self.client.parent_key()))
for client in clients:
entry.SendToClient(client)
return {}
class GetValue(webapp2.RequestHandler):
@utils.chaos_monkey
@utils.returns_json
@utils.local_namespace
@security.google_user_xsrf_protection
@security.weak_security_checks
@session.session_required
@db.transactional()
def post(self):
entry_key = self.request.get('key')
entries = (models.StateEntry.all()
.ancestor(self.client.parent_key())
.filter('entry_key =', entry_key)
.fetch(1))
if entries:
return {
'value': entries[0].entry_value
}
return {}
class CreateChannel(webapp2.RequestHandler):
@utils.chaos_monkey
@utils.returns_json
@utils.local_namespace
@security.google_user_xsrf_protection
@security.weak_security_checks
@session.session_required
def post(self):
token = channel.create_channel(
client_id=str(self.client.key()),
duration_minutes=config.CHANNEL_DURATION_SECONDS / 60)
entries = (models.StateEntry.all()
.ancestor(self.client.parent_key()))
for entry in entries:
entry.SendToClient(self.client.key())
return {
'token': token,
}
app = webapp2.WSGIApplication([
(config.URL_PREFIX + '/api/createChannel', CreateChannel),
(config.URL_PREFIX + '/api/getUser', GetUser),
(config.URL_PREFIX + '/api/getValue', GetValue),
(config.URL_PREFIX + '/api/setValue', SetValue),
])

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# Copyright 2014, Ian Gulliver
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import webapp2
from google.appengine.api import users
from cosmopolite.lib import security
import config
class Login(webapp2.RequestHandler):
@security.weak_security_checks
def get(self):
self.redirect(users.create_login_url(
dest_url=config.URL_PREFIX + '/static/login_complete.html'))
class Logout(webapp2.RequestHandler):
@security.weak_security_checks
def get(self):
self.redirect(users.create_logout_url(
dest_url=config.URL_PREFIX + '/static/logout_complete.html'))
app = webapp2.WSGIApplication([
(config.URL_PREFIX + '/auth/login', Login),
(config.URL_PREFIX + '/auth/logout', Logout),
])

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# Copyright 2014, Ian Gulliver
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import webapp2
from google.appengine.ext import db
from cosmopolite.lib import auth
from cosmopolite.lib import models
from cosmopolite.lib import utils
class OnChannelConnect(webapp2.RequestHandler):
@utils.local_namespace
@db.transactional()
def post(self):
client = models.Client.get(self.request.get('from'))
client.channel_active = True
client.put()
class OnChannelDisconnect(webapp2.RequestHandler):
@utils.local_namespace
@db.transactional()
def post(self):
client = models.Client.get(self.request.get('from'))
client.channel_active = False
client.put()
app = webapp2.WSGIApplication([
('/_ah/channel/connected/', OnChannelConnect),
('/_ah/channel/disconnected/', OnChannelDisconnect),
])

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# Co-existence
URL_PREFIX = '/cosmopolite'
NAMESPACE = 'cosmopolite'
# Timings
CHANNEL_DURATION_SECONDS = 60 * 60 * 2 # 2 hours
# Probabilities
CHAOS_PROBABILITY = 0.50

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handlers:
- url: /cosmopolite/api/.*
script: cosmopolite.api.app
secure: always
- url: /cosmopolite/auth/.*
script: cosmopolite.auth.app
secure: always
- url: /_ah/channel/.*
script: cosmopolite.channel.app
- url: /cosmopolite/static
static_dir: cosmopolite/static
secure: always
http_headers:
X-Frame-Options: DENY
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

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# Copyright 2014, Ian Gulliver
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import hashlib
import hmac
import random
import string
from google.appengine.api import memcache
from google.appengine.ext import db
class BadSignature(Exception):
pass
class AuthKey(db.Model):
auth_key = db.ByteStringProperty(required=True)
live = db.BooleanProperty(required=True, default=True)
_KEY_CHARS = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
_KEY_LENGTH = 64
def GetAuthKey():
auth_key = memcache.get('auth_key')
if auth_key:
return auth_key
for key in AuthKey.all().filter('live =', True):
auth_key = key.auth_key
if not auth_key:
auth_key = ''.join(random.choice(_KEY_CHARS) for _ in xrange(_KEY_LENGTH))
AuthKey(auth_key=auth_key).put()
memcache.set('auth_key', auth_key)
return auth_key
def Sign(value):
sig = hmac.new(GetAuthKey(), str(value), hashlib.sha512)
return '%s:%s' % (value, sig.hexdigest())
def Parse(token):
if not token:
return None
value, sig_digest = token.split(':', 1)
if token != Sign(value):
raise BadSignature
return value
def ParseKey(token):
if not token:
return None
return db.Key(encoded=Parse(token))

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2014, Ian Gulliver
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import json
import logging
from google.appengine.api import channel
from google.appengine.ext import db
# Profile
# ↳ Client
# ↳ StateEntry
#
# Subject
# ↳ Subscription (⤴︎ Client)
class Profile(db.Model):
google_user = db.UserProperty()
@classmethod
def FromGoogleUser(cls, google_user):
if not google_user:
profile = Profile()
profile.put()
return profile
profiles = Profile.all().filter('google_user =', google_user).fetch(1)
if profiles:
return profiles[0]
else:
# TODO(flamingcow): Fetch-then-store uniqueness is a race.
profile = Profile(google_user=google_user)
profile.put()
return profile
@db.transactional(xg=True)
def MergeFrom(self, source_profile):
# Merge from another profile into this one, using last_set time as the
# arbiter.
my_states = {}
for state_entry in (StateEntry.all()
.ancestor(self)
.run()):
my_states[state_entry.entry_key] = state_entry
for state_entry in (StateEntry.all()
.ancestor(source_profile)
.run()):
my_state_entry = my_states.get(state_entry.entry_key, None)
if my_state_entry:
if state_entry.last_set > my_state_entry.last_set:
# newer, merge in
my_state_entry.entry_value = state_entry.entry_value
my_state_entry.put()
else:
# entirely new, add
StateEntry(parent=self,
entry_key=state_entry.entry_key,
entry_value=state_entry.entry_value
).put()
class Client(db.Model):
first_seen = db.DateTimeProperty(required=True, auto_now_add=True)
channel_active = db.BooleanProperty(required=True, default=False)
@classmethod
def FromProfile(cls, profile):
client = cls(parent=profile)
client.put()
return client
@classmethod
def FromGoogleUser(cls, google_user):
profile = Profile.FromGoogleUser(google_user)
return cls.FromProfile(profile)
class StateEntry(db.Model):
last_set = db.DateTimeProperty(required=True, auto_now=True)
entry_key = db.StringProperty(required=True)
entry_value = db.StringProperty(required=True)
def SendToClient(self, client_id):
channel.send_message(str(client_id), json.dumps({
'message_type': 'state',
'key': self.entry_key,
'value': self.entry_value,
}))
class Subject(db.Model):
name = db.StringProperty(required=True)
class Subscription(db.Model):
client = db.ReferenceProperty(reference_class=Client)

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# Copyright 2014, Ian Gulliver
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import functools
from google.appengine.api import users
from cosmopolite.lib import auth
def google_user_xsrf_protection(handler):
"""Validate google user cookie.
We can't trust that the action being requested is being made by this user due
to XSRF concerns (since google user is stored in a cookie). We have to make
sure that this user can actually receive responses, so we ask them to pass a
second token about their user that we can validate.
"""
@functools.wraps(handler)
def ValidateGoogleUser(self):
self.verified_google_user = None
google_user = users.get_current_user()
if not google_user:
return handler(self)
google_user_id = auth.Parse(self.request.get('google_user_id', None))
if (not google_user_id or
google_user_id != google_user.user_id()):
return {
'status': 'retry',
'google_user_id': auth.Sign(google_user.user_id()),
}
self.verified_google_user = google_user
return handler(self)
return ValidateGoogleUser
def weak_security_checks(handler):
@functools.wraps(handler)
def CheckOriginHeader(self):
origin = self.request.headers.get('Origin')
if origin:
host = self.request.headers.get('Host')
possible_origins = {
'http://%s' % host,
'https://%s' % host,
}
if origin not in possible_origins:
self.error(403)
self.response.out.write('Origin/Host header mismatch')
return
return handler(self)
return CheckOriginHeader

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# Copyright 2014, Ian Gulliver
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import functools
from google.appengine.api import users
from cosmopolite.lib import auth
from cosmopolite.lib import models
def _CheckClientAndGoogleUser(client, google_user):
if not google_user:
# Nothing to check. If there's a user on the profile, it can stay there.
return client
client_profile_google_user = client.parent().google_user
if client_profile_google_user:
if client_profile_google_user == google_user:
return client
else:
# Shared computer? Google account wins.
return models.Client.FromGoogleUser(google_user)
# User just signed in. Their anonymous profile gets permanently
# associated with this Google account.
profiles = (models.Profile.all()
.filter('google_user =', google_user)
.fetch(1))
if profiles:
# We can't convert the anonymous profile because there's already
# a profile for this Google user. Create a new client_id pointing to that
# profile.
# TODO(flamingcow): Fetch-then-store uniqueness is a race.
google_profile = profiles[0]
google_profile.MergeFrom(client.parent_key())
return models.Client.FromProfile(google_profile)
# First time signin.
client_profile = client.parent()
client_profile.google_user = google_user
client_profile.put()
return client
def session_required(handler):
"""Find or create a session for this user.
Find or create a Client and Profile for this user. Muck with the return value
to wrap it in an object that contains session info for the client.
Make sure to wrap this in google_user_xsrf_protection.
"""
@functools.wraps(handler)
def FindOrCreateSession(self):
client_key = auth.ParseKey(self.request.get('client_id', None))
# The hunt for a Profile begins.
if client_key:
self.client = _CheckClientAndGoogleUser(
models.Client.get(client_key),
self.verified_google_user)
else:
self.client = models.Client.FromGoogleUser(self.verified_google_user)
ret = {
'status': 'ok',
'response': handler(self),
}
if client_key != self.client.key():
# Tell the client that this changed
ret['client_id'] = auth.Sign(self.client.key())
return ret
return FindOrCreateSession

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# Copyright 2014, Ian Gulliver
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import functools
import json
import random
from google.appengine.api import namespace_manager
from cosmopolite import config
from cosmopolite.lib import auth
def returns_json(handler):
@functools.wraps(handler)
def SerializeResult(self):
json.dump(handler(self), self.response.out)
return SerializeResult
def chaos_monkey(handler):
@functools.wraps(handler)
def IntroduceFailures(self):
if random.random() < config.CHAOS_PROBABILITY:
self.response.headers['Retry-After'] = '0'
self.error(503)
return
return handler(self)
return IntroduceFailures
def local_namespace(handler):
@functools.wraps(handler)
def SetNamespace(self):
import logging
namespace_manager.set_namespace(config.NAMESPACE)
return handler(self)
return SetNamespace

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static/cosmopolite.js Normal file
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/*
Copyright 2014, Ian Gulliver
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
var cosmopolite = {};
cosmopolite.Client = function(opt_callbacks, opt_urlPrefix, opt_namespace) {
this.callbacks_ = opt_callbacks || {};
this.urlPrefix_ = opt_urlPrefix || '/cosmopolite';
this.namespace_ = opt_namespace || 'cosmopolite';
this.stateCache_ = {};
var scripts = [
'https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.0/jquery.min.js',
'/_ah/channel/jsapi',
];
this.numScriptsToLoad_ = scripts.length;
for (var i = 0; i < scripts.length; i++) {
var script = document.createElement('script');
script.src = scripts[i];
script.onload = this.onLoad_.bind(this);
document.body.appendChild(script);
}
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.onLoad_ = function() {
if (--this.numScriptsToLoad_ > 0) {
return;
}
this.$ = jQuery.noConflict(true);
this.registerMessageHandlers_();
this.getUser_();
this.createChannel_();
};
// Message from another browser window
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.onReceiveMessage_ = function(data) {
switch (data) {
case 'login_complete':
this.getUser_();
break;
case 'logout_complete':
localStorage.removeItem(this.namespace_ + ':client_id');
localStorage.removeItem(this.namespace_ + ':google_user_id');
this.$('#google_user').empty();
this.getUser_();
break;
default:
console.log('Unknown message type');
break;
}
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.registerMessageHandlers_ = function() {
this.$(window).on('message', this.$.proxy(function(e) {
if (e.originalEvent.origin != window.location.origin) {
console.log(
'Received message from bad origin: ' + e.originalEvent.origin);
return;
}
console.log('Received message: ' + e.originalEvent.data);
this.onReceiveMessage_(e.originalEvent.data);
}, this));
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.sendRPC_ = function(command, data, onSuccess, delay) {
if (this.namespace_ + ':client_id' in localStorage) {
data['client_id'] = localStorage[this.namespace_ + ':client_id'];
}
if (this.namespace_ + ':google_user_id' in localStorage) {
data['google_user_id'] = localStorage[this.namespace_ + ':google_user_id'];
}
this.$.ajax({
url: this.urlPrefix_ + '/api/' + command,
type: 'post',
data: data,
dataType: 'json',
context: this,
})
.done(function(data, stat, xhr) {
if ('google_user_id' in data) {
localStorage[this.namespace_ + ':google_user_id'] =
data['google_user_id'];
}
if ('client_id' in data) {
localStorage[this.namespace_ + ':client_id'] = data['client_id'];
}
if (data['status'] == 'retry') {
// Discard delay
this.sendRPC_(command, data, onSuccess);
return;
}
if (data['status'] != 'ok') {
console.log(
'Server returned unknown status (' + data['status'] + ') for RPC '
+ command);
// TODO(flamingcow): Refresh the page? Show an alert?
return;
}
if (onSuccess) {
this.$.proxy(onSuccess, this)(data.response);
}
})
.fail(function(xhr) {
var intDelay =
xhr.getResponseHeader('Retry-After') ||
Math.min(32, Math.max(2, delay || 2));
console.log(
'RPC ' + command + ' failed. Will retry in ' + intDelay + ' seconds');
function retry() {
this.sendRPC_(command, data, onSuccess, Math.pow(intDelay, 2));
}
window.setTimeout(this.$.proxy(retry, this), intDelay * 1000);
});
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.getUser_ = function() {
this.sendRPC_('getUser', {}, function(data) {
if ('google_user' in data) {
if ('onLogin' in this.callbacks_) {
this.callbacks_['onLogin'](
data['google_user'],
this.urlPrefix_ + '/auth/logout');
}
} else {
if ('onLogout' in this.callbacks_) {
this.callbacks_['onLogout'](
this.urlPrefix_ + '/auth/login');
}
}
});
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.setValue = function(key, value) {
this.sendRPC_('setValue', {
'key': key,
'value': value,
})
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.getValue = function(key) {
return this.stateCache_[key];
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.createChannel_ = function() {
this.sendRPC_('createChannel', {}, this.onCreateChannel_);
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.onCreateChannel_ = function(data) {
var channel = new goog.appengine.Channel(data['token']);
console.log('Opening channel...');
this.socket = channel.open({
onopen: this.$.proxy(this.onSocketOpen_, this),
onclose: this.$.proxy(this.onSocketClose_, this),
onmessage: this.$.proxy(this.onSocketMessage_, this),
onerror: this.$.proxy(this.onSocketError_, this),
});
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.onSocketOpen_ = function() {
console.log('Channel opened');
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.onSocketClose_ = function() {
if (!this.socket) {
return;
}
console.log('Channel closed');
this.socket = null;
this.createChannel_();
};
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.onSocketMessage_ = function(msg) {
console.log('message: ' + msg.data);
var parsed = JSON.parse(msg.data);
switch (parsed.message_type) {
case 'state':
var key = parsed['key'];
var value = parsed['value'];
if (this.stateCache_[key] == value) {
// Duplicate message.
break;
}
this.stateCache_[key] = value;
if ('onStateChange' in this.callbacks_) {
this.callbacks_['onStateChange'](key, value);
}
break;
default:
console.log('Unknown message type: ' + parsed.message_type);
break;
}
}
cosmopolite.Client.prototype.onSocketError_ = function(msg) {
console.log('Socket error: ' + msg);
this.socket.close();
};

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<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/cosmopolite/static/cosmopolite.js" charset="UTF-8"></script>
<style>
a {
text-decoration: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>Google user: <span id="google_user"></span></div>
<div>
Key:
<select id="keys">
<option></option>
<option>(add new)</option>
</select>
<input type="button" id="set" value="Set">
<br />
<textarea id="value" rows="10" cols="40"></textarea>
</div>
<script>
window.addEventListener('load', function() {
var googleUser = document.getElementById('google_user');
var keys = document.getElementById('keys');
var callbacks = {
onLogin: function(username, logout_url) {
googleUser.innerHTML =
username +
' <a href="' + logout_url + '" target="_blank">(log out)</a>';
},
onLogout: function(login_url) {
googleUser.innerHTML =
'<a href="' + login_url + '" target="_blank">(log in)</a>';
},
onStateChange: function(key, value) {
for (var i = 0; i < keys.options.length; ++i) {
if (keys.options[i].value == key) {
break;
};
if (keys.options[i].value > key) {
var option = document.createElement('option');
option.text = key;
keys.options.add(option, i);
break;
};
};
if (i == keys.options.length) {
var option = document.createElement('option');
option.text = key;
keys.options.add(option);
}
},
};
var debug = new cosmopolite.Client(callbacks);
document.getElementById('set').addEventListener('click', function() {
debug.setValue(
document.getElementById('keys').value,
document.getElementById('value').value);
});
document.getElementById('keys').addEventListener('change', function() {
if (this.value == '(add new)') {
var new_key = prompt('New key name:');
callbacks['onStateChange'](new_key, '');
this.value = new_key;
return;
}
var value = document.getElementById('value');
value.value = debug.getValue(this.value);
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

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<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.opener.postMessage('login_complete', window.location.origin);
window.close();
</script>
</head>
</html>

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<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.opener.postMessage('logout_complete', window.location.origin);
window.close();
</script>
</head>
</html>