From 6669ce721cbad004bd11a226c094025e223ac42f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ian Gulliver <flamingcow@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 14 Feb 2016 02:12:35 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Flag parsing, resolution, connection, polling loop.

---
 Makefile |  14 ++++
 adsbus.c | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 208 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Makefile
 create mode 100644 adsbus.c

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e3b6888
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+CC ?= clang
+CFLAGS ?= -Wall -Werror -O4 -g --std=gnu11 --pedantic-errors
+LDFLAGS ?= -Wall -O4
+
+all: adsbus
+
+clean:
+	rm -f *.o adsbus
+
+%.o: %.c *.h
+	$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+adsbus: adsbus.o
+	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o adsbus adsbus.o
diff --git a/adsbus.c b/adsbus.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc6b155
--- /dev/null
+++ b/adsbus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h> 
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+
+
+struct opts {
+	char *backend_node;
+	char *backend_service;
+};
+
+
+#define BUF_LEN 4096
+struct buf {
+	char buf[BUF_LEN];
+	size_t start;
+	size_t length;
+};
+
+
+int parseOpts(int argc, char *argv[], struct opts *opts) {
+	int opt;
+	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "h:p:")) != -1) {
+		switch (opt) {
+		  case 'h':
+			  opts->backend_node = optarg;
+				break;
+
+			case 'p':
+				opts->backend_service = optarg;
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				return -1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+int connectBackend(struct opts *opts) {
+	struct addrinfo hints = {
+		.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC,
+		.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM,
+	};
+
+	struct addrinfo *addrs;
+
+	int gai_err = getaddrinfo(opts->backend_node, opts->backend_service, &hints, &addrs);
+	if (gai_err) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "getaddrinfo(%s/%s): %s\n", opts->backend_node, opts->backend_service, gai_strerror(gai_err));
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	int bfd;
+	struct addrinfo *addr;
+  for (addr = addrs; addr != NULL; addr = addr->ai_next) {
+		bfd = socket(addr->ai_family, addr->ai_socktype, addr->ai_protocol);
+		if (bfd == -1) {
+			perror("socket");
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (connect(bfd, addr->ai_addr, addr->ai_addrlen) != -1) {
+			break;
+		}
+
+		close(bfd);
+	}
+
+	if (addr == NULL) {
+		freeaddrinfo(addrs);
+		fprintf(stderr, "Can't connect to %s/%s\n", opts->backend_node, opts->backend_service);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+  char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], sbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
+  if (getnameinfo(addr->ai_addr, addr->ai_addrlen, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) == 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Connected to %s/%s\n", hbuf, sbuf);
+	}
+
+	freeaddrinfo(addrs);
+
+	return bfd;
+}
+
+
+int readToBuf(int fd, struct buf *buf) {
+	struct iovec iov[2];
+	int iovcnt;
+	size_t space = BUF_LEN - buf->length;
+	size_t end = (buf->start + buf->length) % BUF_LEN;
+	if (end + space > BUF_LEN) {
+	  // Wraps around
+		iovcnt = 2;
+		iov[0].iov_base = &buf->buf[end];
+		iov[0].iov_len = BUF_LEN - end;
+		iov[1].iov_base = 0;
+		iov[1].iov_len = space - iov[0].iov_len;
+	} else {
+		iovcnt = 1;
+		iov[0].iov_base = &buf->buf[end];
+		iov[0].iov_len = space;
+	}
+	ssize_t in = readv(fd, iov, iovcnt);
+	if (in < 0) {
+		return in;
+	}
+	buf->length += in;
+	return in;
+}
+
+
+int loop(int bfd) {
+	int efd = epoll_create(10);
+  if (efd == -1) {
+		perror("epoll_create");
+		return -1;
+  }
+
+	{
+		struct epoll_event ev = {
+			.events = EPOLLIN,
+			.data = {
+				.fd = bfd,
+			},
+		};
+		if (epoll_ctl(efd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, bfd, &ev) == -1) {
+			perror("epoll_ctl");
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	struct buf buf = {
+		.start = 0,
+		.length = 0,
+	};
+
+	while (1) {
+#define MAX_EVENTS 10
+		struct epoll_event events[MAX_EVENTS];
+		int nfds = epoll_wait(efd, events, MAX_EVENTS, -1);
+		if (nfds == -1) {
+			perror("epoll_wait");
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+    for (int n = 0; n < nfds; n++) {
+			if (events[n].data.fd == bfd) {
+				if (readToBuf(bfd, &buf) < 0) {
+					fprintf(stderr, "Connection closed by backend\n");
+					return -1;
+				}
+				fprintf(stderr, "buf len is now %d\n", buf.length);
+				if (buf.length == BUF_LEN) {
+					return -1;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+	struct opts opts = {
+		.backend_node = "localhost",
+		.backend_service = "30006",
+	};
+	if (parseOpts(argc, argv, &opts)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-h backend_host] [-p backend_port]\n", argv[0]);
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
+
+	int bfd = connectBackend(&opts);
+	if (bfd < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to connect to %s/%s\n", opts.backend_node, opts.backend_service);
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
+
+	if (loop(bfd)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Main loop exited with error\n");
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
+
+	close(bfd);
+	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}